This Day in History — American History
June 15, 1775 — George Washington Appointed Commander-in-Chief
American History American Revolution
On June 15, 1775, the Continental Congress appointed George Washington commander-in-chief of the newly formed Continental Army. Chosen for his military experience and ability to unite the colonies, Washington's leadership proved crucial during the American Revolution and helped guide the colonies toward eventual independence from Great Britain.
June 11, 1898 — U.S. Marines Land at Guantánamo Bay - Theodore Roosevelt
American History USA President
On June 11, 1898, 600 U.S. Marines landed at Guantánamo Bay during the Spanish–American War, establishing a strategic foothold in Cuba. Facing fierce resistance, they secured a vital naval base that supported future operations and showcased America’s growing military power on the world stage.
June 10, 1752 — Benjamin Franklin’s Kite Experiment
American History Founding Fathers Inventors Science
On June 10, 1752, Benjamin Franklin's famous kite experiment demonstrated that lightning was a form of electricity. By flying a kite during a thunderstorm, he gathered evidence that transformed scientific understanding and led to the invention of the lightning rod, helping protect buildings and advancing the study of electricity.
June 9, 1943 — Current Tax Payment Act Signed Into Law - Franklin D Roosevelt
American History USA President WWII
On June 9, 1943, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Current Tax Payment Act, creating the modern system of federal income tax withholding. Introduced during World War II to fund the war effort efficiently, the law transformed tax collection by requiring employers to deduct taxes directly from workers' paychecks.
June 7, 1955 — Eisenhower Becomes First President to Appear on Color TV
American History USA President
On June 7, 1955, President Dwight D. Eisenhower became the first U.S. president to appear on a national color television broadcast. The historic event showcased the emerging technology of color TV and marked a turning point in political communication, helping usher in a new era of media-driven presidential outreach.